Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was a British statesman, army officer, and writer. He was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955.

What was a famous Winston Churchill's quote?

“Success is not final, failure is not fatal, and it is the courage to continue that counts.”

Michelle LaVaughn Robinson Obama is an American attorney and author who was the First Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017. She is married to the 44th president of the United States, Barack Obama, and was the first African-American First Lady.

What schools did Michelle Obama attend?

Raised on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, Obama is a graduate of Princeton University and Harvard Law School. In her early legal career, she worked at the law firm Sidley Austin where she met Barack Obama.

John Fitzgerald Kennedy, often referred to by his initials JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from January 1961 until his assassination in November 1963.

For what quote is JFK most famous?

"Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country." 

Ronald Wilson Reagan was an American politician who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989 and became a highly influential voice of modern conservatism. Prior to his presidency, he was a Hollywood actor and union leader before serving as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 to 1975.

He is known as the "Great Communicator" because he was a good public speaker...Reagan still remains one of the most popular presidents in American history because of his optimism for the country.

Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, one of the two pillars of modern physics. His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science. He was born in 1879 and passed in 1955.

What does E mc2 mean?

It's the world's most famous equation, but what does it really mean? "Energy equals mass times the speed of light squared." On the most basic level, the equation says that energy and mass (matter) are interchangeable; they are different forms of the same thing.

Abraham Lincoln was an American statesman and lawyer who served as the 16th president of the United States from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. Lincoln led the nation through the American Civil War, the country's greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis.

Why is Abraham Lincoln so famous?

Abraham Lincoln is famous for the Gettysburg Address, abolishing slavery and being one of the four presidents who have been assassinated.

Dwayne Douglas Johnson, also known by his ring name The Rock, is an American-Canadian actor, producer, businessman, retired professional wrestler, and both former American and Canadian football player.

What is Dwayne Johnson net worth?

Dwayne Douglas Johnson has experienced quite the success story transitioning from a pro wrestling career to Hollywood and Netflix regular, and the 48-year-old is still going strong in the film industry. Today, The Rock's net worth is estimated around $320 million.

Ellen Lee DeGeneres is an American comedian, television host, actress, writer, and producer. She starred in the sitcom Ellen from 1994 to 1998 and has hosted her syndicated TV talk show, The Ellen DeGeneres Show, since 2003.

What is her net worth?

Approximately $330 million

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist, who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule, and in turn inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world.

Why Gandhi is a hero?

The three main qualities that define Gandhi as a hero are his strong leadership, simplicity and bravery. Leadership was one of Gandhi's heroic qualities. One way he demonstrated leadership was by encouraging people in his village to start using homespun clothing.

Jack Roosevelt Robinson was an American professional baseball player who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball in the modern era. Robinson broke the baseball color line when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947.

Why is Jackie Robinson considered a hero?

Jackie Robinson, player number 42 for the Brooklyn Dodgers, accomplished many goals in his life. He broke the color line, earned MVP and Hall of Fame honors, and fought racism at all costs.

Muhammad Ali was an American professional boxer, activist and philanthropist. Nicknamed "The Greatest", he is widely regarded as one of the most significant and celebrated figures of the 20th century and as one of the greatest boxers of all time. Ali was born and raised in Louisville, Kentucky.

How did Muhammad Ali impact the world?

Muhammad Ali was one of the greatest boxers in history and the first fighter to win the world heavyweight championship on three separate occasions. In addition, he was known for his social message of black pride and black resistance to white domination and for refusing induction into the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War

Frederick Douglas was an American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. After escaping from slavery in Maryland, he became a national leader of the abolitionist movement in Massachusetts and New York, becoming famous for his oratory and incisive antislavery writings.

How did Frederick Douglass escape slavery?

Frederick Douglass escaped from slavery on September 3, 1838, aided by a disguise and job skills he had learned while forced to work in Baltimore's shipyards. Once Douglass made the harrowing train trip to Philadelphia he was able to move on to New York City. He often stated "My free life began on the third of September, 1838.

Paul Revere was an American silversmith, engraver, early industrialist, and Patriot in the American Revolution.

What did Paul Revere do that was important?

Paul Revere was an American silversmith and a patriot in the American Revolution. He is most famous for alerting Colonial militia of British invasion before the Battles of Lexington and Concord. In the 1770s Revere immersed himself in the movement toward political independence from Great Britain.

Neil deGrasse Tyson is an American astrophysicist, planetary scientist, author, and science communicator. Since 1996, he has been the Frederick P. Rose Director of the Hayden Planetarium at the Rose Center for Earth and Space in New York City.

Does Neil deGrasse Tyson have a PhD?

Dr. Neil deGrasse Tyson was born and raised in New York City where he was educated in the public schools clear through his graduation from the Bronx High School of Science. Tyson went on to earn his BA in Physics from Harvard and his PhD in Astrophysics from Columbia.

Walter Leland Cronkite Jr. was an American broadcast journalist who served as anchorman for the CBS Evening News for 19 years. During the 1960s and 1970s, he was often cited as "the most trusted man in America" after being so named in an opinion poll.

What was Walter Cronkite's “signature” sign off?

On March 6, 1981, CBS Evening News anchor Walter Cronkite signs off with his trademark valediction, "And that's the way it is," for the final time.

Colin Luther Powell is an American politician, diplomat and retired four-star general who served as the 65th United States Secretary of State from 2001 to 2005. A member of the Republican Party, Powell was the first African-American Secretary of States.

What is a famous quote by Colin Powell?

“All work is honorable. Always do your best because someone is watching.”

Stevland Hardaway Morris (born May 13, 1950), known professionally as Stevie Wonder, is an American singer, songwriter, musician and record producer. A prominent figure in popular music during the second half of the 20th century, Wonder is one of the most successful songwriters and musicians.

Is Stevie Wonder a genius?

Wonder has used his talent and fame to champion humanitarian causes, such as AIDS awareness and campaigns against drug use and apartheid. Wonder was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989 and received a Lifetime Grammy in 1996. He is a musical genius whose life is an inspiration to others.

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was a South African anti-apartheid revolutionary, political leader and philanthropist who served as President of South Africa from 1994 to 1999. He was the country's first black head of state and the first elected in a fully representative democratic election.

How did Nelson Mandela change the world?

After retiring as president, Mandela worked to educate people about the HIV/AIDS crisis in Africa. He also helped broker peace in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Burundi. Decades before the end of Apartheid, Mandela also served as an inspiration for civil rights movements around the world, including in the US.

Rosa Louise McCauley Parks was an American activist in the civil rights movement best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery bus boycott. The United States Congress has called her "the first lady of civil rights" and "the mother of the freedom movement".

What is a famous Rosa Parks quote?

"Each person must live their life as a model for others".

Diana, Princess of Wales, was a member of the British royal family. She was the first wife of Charles, Prince of Wales—the heir apparent to the British throne—and was the mother of Prince William and Prince Harry.

What was Lady Diana famous for?

As princess, Diana was initially noted for her shyness, but her charisma and friendliness endeared her to the public and helped her reputation survive the acrimonious collapse of her marriage. Considered to be very photogenic, she was a leader of fashion in the 1980s and 1990s.

William Henry Gates III is an American business magnate, software developer, and philanthropist. He is best known as the co-founder of Microsoft Corporation.

What has Bill Gates done for the world?

Gates is a noted philanthropist and has pledged a significant amount of money to research and charitable causes during the coronavirus pandemic. He has given more than $50 billion to charity since 1994.

Barack Hussein Obama II is an American politician and attorney who served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, Obama was the first African-American president of the United States.

What is a famous quote of Barack Obama?

"Change will not come if we wait for some other person or if we wait for some other time. We are the ones we've been waiting for. We are the change that we seek."

Maya Angelou was an American poet, memoirist, and civil rights activist. She published seven autobiographies, three books of essays, several books of poetry, and is credited with a list of plays, movies, and television shows spanning over 50 years. She received dozens of awards and more than 50 honorary degrees.

What makes Maya Angelou a hero?

Maya Angelou is considered a hero because she encourages people to “take life by the lapels”, to face your trials and hardships. She is a person who looks for the positive and never gives up. Her ability to stay strong throughout the hardship of her early years of her life makes her heroic.

Born Isabel Mebarak Ripoll, Shakira is a Colombian singer, songwriter, record producer, dancer, actress, and philanthropist. Born and raised in Barranquilla, Shakira has been referred to as the Queen of Latin Music and is noted for her versatility in music.

What is a famous Quote from Shakira?

“We have to promote human solidarity, avoid indifference, and play a part with society in the solution of the problem of global violence".

Malala Yousafzai was born in 1997 and is a Pakistani activist for female education and the youngest Nobel Prize laureate.

Who is Malala Yousafzai and why is she famous?

Malala Yousufzai is a campaigner for girls' education from Pakistan. She was shot by the Taliban in 2012, when she was just 14 years old, but continued her work and became the youngest person ever to win the world-famous Nobel Peace Prize.

Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer, soldier, politician, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery.

Why is Meriwether Lewis famous? 

Meriwether Lewis and William Clark are best known for their expedition from the Mississippi River to the West Coast and back. The expedition, called the Corps of Discovery, was President Thomas Jefferson's visionary project to explore the American West. It began in May of 1804 and ended in September 1806.

Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton is an American politician, diplomat, lawyer, writer, and public speaker who served as the 67th United States Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013, as a United States Senator from New York from 2001 to 2009, as well as First Lady of the United States from 1993 to 2001.

Why was Hillary Clinton important?

Hillary Clinton was a U.S. senator, secretary of state, and first lady. She was the first woman to be the presidential nominee of a major American political party.

Benjamin Franklin was a British American and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America. Franklin was a leading writer, printer, political philosopher, politician, Freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat.

For what is Benjamin Franklin most famous?

Benjamin Franklin is the only founding father to have signed all four of the key documents establishing the United States of America; the Declaration of Independence (1776), the Treaty of Alliance with France (1778), the Treaty of Paris establishing peace with Great Britain (1783) and the U.S. Constitution (1787).

Theodor Geisel was an American children's author, political cartoonist, illustrator, poet, animator, and filmmaker. He is known for his work writing and illustrating more than 60 books under the pen name Dr. Seuss.

What are Theodor Geisel's most famous books?

His library of writings include Green Eggs and Ham, The Cat in the Hat, and Oh, the places you’ll Go.

Joan Ruth Bader Ginsburg was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1993 until her death on September 18, 2020. She was nominated by President Bill Clinton, and at the time was generally viewed as a moderate consensus-builder.

For what is Ruth Bader Ginsburg most famous?

Ruth Bader Ginsburg became the second female justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. She served as the director of the Women's Rights Project of the American Civil Liberties Union during the 1970s, and was appointed to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in 1980.

Thurgood Marshall was an American lawyer and civil rights activist who served as Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from October 1967 until October 1991. Marshall was the Court's first African-American justice.

For what is Thurgood Marshall best known?

Thurgood Marshall was an influential leader of the civil rights movement. He also had a profound contribution to the NAACP and his legacy lives on in the pursuit of racial justice. 

Angelina Jolie is an American actress, filmmaker, and humanitarian. The recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards, she has been named Hollywood's highest-paid actress multiple times.

How many kids did Angelina Jolie adopt?

Angelina Jolie is the mother of six children, three of whom she adopted.

Stephen Robert Irwin, nicknamed "The Crocodile Hunter", was an Australian zookeeper, television personality, wildlife expert, environmentalist, and conservationist.

How did Steve Irwin die?

Irwin died on 4 September 2006 after being pierced in the chest by a stingray barb while filming in the Great Barrier Reef.

James Earl Carter Jr. is an American politician and philanthropist who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as a Georgia State Senator from 1963 to 1967 and as the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975.

What did Jimmy Carter accomplish as president?

During Carter's term as president, two new cabinet-level departments, the Department of Energy and the Department of Education, were established. He established a national energy policy that included conservation, price control, and new technology.

Susan B. Anthony was an American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Born into a Quaker family committed to social equality, she collected anti-slavery petitions at the age of 17.

What methods did Susan B Anthony use to improve American life?

Susan B. Anthony used public speeches, protests, petitions, and writing in her efforts to improve the lives of women. Along with the American Equal Rights Association, she was also vice-president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt, often referred to by his initials FDR, was an American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.

What sets FDR apart from other presidents?

The United States reelected FDR in 1940 for his third term, making him the only U.S. president to serve for more than two terms. He also initiated the development of the world's first atomic bomb, and worked with other Allied leaders to lay the groundwork for the United Nations and other post-war institutions.

Mother Mary Teresa Bojaxhiu, honored in the Catholic Church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, was an Albanian-Indian Roman Catholic nun and missionary. She was born in Skopje, then part of the Kosovo of the Ottoman Empire.

What is Mother Teresa known for?

During her lifetime Mother Teresa became famous as the Catholic nun who dedicated her life to caring for the destitute and dying in the slums of Calcutta. In 1979 she received the Nobel Peace Prize and after her death was canonized as Saint Teresa.

Born in 1829 he was a prominent leader and medicine man of the Apache tribe. From 1850 to 1886, Geronimo joined with members of three other Chiricahua Apache bands to carry out numerous raids, as well as fight against Mexican and U.S. military campaigns in the northern Mexico states.

Why was Geronimo so famous?

He was best known for his fearlessness in resisting anyone–Mexican or American—who attempted to remove his people from their tribal lands.

William Jefferson Clinton is an American politician and attorney who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to his presidency, he served as both Governor and Attorney General of Arkansas.

Where was Bill Clinton educated?

Bill Clinton enrolled at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., in 1964 and graduated in 1968 with a degree in international affairs. That year he went to the University of Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar, and he graduated from Yale University Law School in 1973.

Stephen William Hawking was an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who was director of research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology at the University of Cambridge at the time of his death in March of 2018.

For what is Stephen Hawking famous?

Stephen Hawking worked on the physics of black holes. He proposed that black holes would emit subatomic particles until they eventually exploded.

Christopher D'Olier Reeve was an American actor, director, and activist, best known for playing the title role in the film Superman and its three sequels. Born in New York City and raised in Princeton, New Jersey, Reeve discovered a passion for acting and the theater at the age of nine.

How did Christopher Reeve become a quadriplegic?

On May 27, 1995, the actor injured his spinal cord after falling off his horse in an equestrian competition. As he approached a triple-pole jump, Buck, the nickname of his thoroughbred horse, stopped and Reeve fell headfirst across the barrier.

Oprah Gail Winfrey is an American talk show host, television producer, actress, author, and philanthropist.

Where Does Oprah rank in wealth?

Media mogul Oprah Winfrey just became one of the 500 richest people in the world. Her estimated worth now totals $4.02 billion.

Lionel Andrés Messi is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward and currently captains both Spanish club Barcelona and the Argentina national team.

How is Lionel Messi inspirational?

Inspired by his family and motivated by his passion, Lionel Messi pushed his boundaries to go from being the “smallest player on the field” to one of the greatest athletes of our time.

LeBron Raymone James Sr. is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association. James is considered to be the greatest basketball player of all time.

What has the LeBron James Family Foundation done in support of philanthropy?

The LeBron James Family Foundation's mission is to positively affect the lives of children and young adults through education and co-curricular educational initiatives. Its belief that an education and living an active, healthy lifestyle is pivotal to the development of children and young adults.

Martin Luther King Jr. was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader in the civil rights movement from 1955 until his assassination in 1968.

What did Martin Luther King say about change?

“Change does not roll in on the wheels of inevitability, but comes through continuous struggle.”

Jennifer Lynn Lopez, also known by her nickname J.Lo, is an American actress, singer, dancer, fashion designer, producer, and businesswoman. In 1991, Lopez began appearing as a dancer on In Living Color, where she remained a regular until she decided to pursue an acting career in 1993.

How much does J.Lo make per concert?

She has only done one world tour called Dance Again World Tour which made $76.8 million. She then landed a 3-year contract to perform at The Axis at Planet Hollywood in Las Vegas. She is contracted to make $350,000 per show.

Paul David Hewson, known by his stage name Bono, is an Irish singer, songwriter, philanthropist, activist, venture capitalist, businessman, and actor. He is best known as the lead vocalist and primary lyricist of rock band U2.

What has been said of Bono’s Leadership skills?

His leadership approach can be described in one sentence: Bono communicates an inspiring vision and lives it, values people, and gives them a voice.

John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American politician, statesman and United States Navy officer who served as a United States Senator for Arizona from 1987 until his death in 2018. He previously served two terms in the United States House of Representatives and was the Republican nominee for president of the United States in the 2008 election, which he lost to Barack Obama.

How was John McCain recognized as a war hero?

McCain graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1958. During the Vietnam War, while on a bombing mission, he was shot down, seriously injured, and captured by the North Vietnamese. McCain was a prisoner of war until 1973. He experienced episodes of torture and refused an out-of-sequence early release. He was awarded the Navy Commendation Medal and the Bronze Star Medal. He retired from the Navy as a captain in 1981 and moved to Arizona, where he entered politics.

Colin Rand Kaepernick, born November 3, 1987, is an American civil rights activist and football quarterback who is a free agent. He played six seasons for the San Francisco 49ers in the National Football League (NFL).

Besides being named the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) Offensive Player of the Year twice, he is known mostly as a political activist. He knelt during the national anthem at the start of NFL games in protest of police brutality and racial inequality in the United States. The protests received highly polarized reactions, with some praising him and his stand against racism and others denouncing the protests.